The magnitude 3.5 earthquake that shook the Oakland area on Monday was a wake-up call to Bay Area residents to be prepared in case the Big One strikes. While there were no reported injuries or significant damage, thousands of people reported feeling the quake as far north as Sacramento, in San Francisco and San Jose, according to the United States Geological Survey.
The Bay Area is home to many major faults. The Hayward Fault is considered the greatest seismic threat because it runs 70 miles through the densely populated cities. The last big quake on the Hayward Fault was on October 1868. Geologists warn the fault is overdue for another significant earthquake.
There is no way to predict an earthquake, but all Bay Area residents should be prepared. "The recent earthquake is definitely a reminder to all Californians that we live in earthquake country and we need to be prepared," says Bill Moody, president of the Silicon Valley Association of Realtors. "Homeowners should take the time to review earthquake safety measures, assemble an emergency kit, and have an emergency plan in place in case an earthquake or any kind of disaster strikes."
The Silicon Valley Association of Realtors shares the following important earthquake safety measures for homeowners from California's Department of Conservation and the USGS:
Identify Potential Hazards in Your Home and Fix Them
1. Move heavy furniture away from where people sit or sleep. Make sure exit paths are clear of clutter. Secure hanging objects, cabinet doors and appliances with earthquake-safety straps and fasteners.
2. Water pipes can break and cause extensive damage and broken gas pipes are a major fire hazard. Replace rigid gas connections to water heaters and other gas appliances with flexible (corrugated) stainless steel gas connectors.
3. Move hazardous materials stored in garages and utility rooms to low areas that are secure.
Have a Disaster Plan
Electricity, water, gas and telephones may not work after an earthquake. Police and fire departments are likely to be tied up. Be prepared to fend for yourself for at least one week. Decide how and where your family will reunite if separated.
Assemble an Emergency Kit
Create a disaster kit and place items in a large watertight container in an easily accessible location. The kit should hold at least a one-week supply of the following items. Replace perishable items on a yearly basis.
What to Do During an Earthquake
1. If you're indoors, get under and hold on to a desk or table, or stand against an interior wall. Stay clear of exterior walls, glass, heavy furniture, fireplaces and appliances. If in a building, avoid windows and outside walls. Do not use the elevator. If outside, stay away from buildings and power lines.
2. If driving, stop the car. Avoid parking under or on bridges, overpasses, or by trees and power lines.
3. In a mountainous area, beware of landslides. If near the ocean, get to high ground.
The Silicon Valley Association of REALTORS® (SILVAR) is a professional trade organization representing over 4,000 REALTORS® and Affiliate members engaged in the real estate business on the Peninsula and in the South Bay. SILVAR promotes the highest ethical standards of real estate practice, serves as an advocate for homeownership and homeowners, and represents the interests of property owners in Silicon Valley.
The term "REALTOR®" is a registered collective membership mark which identifies a real estate professional who is a member of the National Association of REALTORS® and who subscribes to its strict Code of Ethics.
Variations of this article have appeared in local area newspapers.
For further information, please email or call the SILVAR office at (408) 200-0100.